How can I help someone who is having a seizure?

  • Stay calm- don't try to restrain or revive the person. If the person is seated, help ease him/her to the floor.
  • Remove hazards such as hard or sharp objects that could cause injury if the person falls or knocks against them.
  • Don't move the person unless the area is clearly dangerous, such as a busy street.
  • Loosen tight clothing and remove glasses.
  • Protect airways by gently turning the person on one side so any fluid in the mouth can drain safely.
  • Never try to force something into the person's mouth!
  • Don't call an ambulance unless the seizure lasts more than five minutes, or is immediately followed by another one, or if the person is pregnant, ill, or injured.
  • When the seizure ends, let the person rest or sleep. Be calm and reassuring because the person may feel disoriented or embarrassed.